How To Spot Hormone Imbalance Symptoms

So what are hormones? They are chemical messengers which are produced in your endocrine glands and travel around your blood, telling tissues and organs what to do. They control a variety of essential processes such as reproduction and metabolism.

A simple way to think of your hormones is like baking a cake. If there is to much or to little of one ingredient it will affect the final product. Much like your hormones, if there is any imbalance it can seriously effect your whole body. Of course during our lifetime it is normal for some hormones to fluctuate, such as during the ageing process, but sometimes your endocrine glands can get it all wrong and change the recipe.

Common hormonal conditions affecting both men and women could cause any of the following symptoms:

 
  • Weight gain

  • Fatigue

  • Increased sensitivity to cold or heat

  • Constipation or more frequent bowel movements

  • Dry skin

  • Puffy face

  • Unexplained weight loss (sometimes sudden)

  • Increased or decreased heart rate

  • Muscle weakness

  • Frequent urination

  • Increased thirst

  • Muscle aches, tenderness, and stiffness

  • Thinning hair or fine, brittle hair

  • Increased hunger

  • Depression

  • Decreased sex drive

  • Nervousness, anxiety, or irritability

  • Blurred vision

  • Sweating

  • Infertility

  • A fatty hump between the shoulders

  • Rounded face

  • Purple or pink stretch marks

  • Pain, stiffness, or swelling in your joints

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Hormone imbalance symptoms in Men

  • Development of breast tissue

  • Breast tenderness

  • Erectile dysfunction

  • Loss of muscle mass

  • Decreased sex drive

  • Infertility

  • Decrease in beard and body hair growth

  • osteoporosis, the loss of bone mass

  • Difficulty concentrating

  • Hot flashes

In women, the most common hormonal imbalance is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Your normal hormonal cycle also changes naturally during:

  • Puberty

  • Pregnancy

  • Breastfeeding

  • Menopause

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Hormone imbalance symptoms in Women

  • Heavy or irregular periods, including missed periods, stopped period, or frequent period

  • Hirsutism, or excessive hair on the face, chin, or other parts of the body

  • Acne on the face, chest, or upper back

  • Thinning hair or hair loss

  • Weight gain or trouble losing weight

  • Darkening of skin, especially along neck creases, in the groin, and underneath breasts

  • Skin tags

  • Vaginal dryness

  • Vaginal atrophy

  • Pain during sex

  • Night sweats

Sex hormones are produced during puberty. Many children with delayed puberty will go on to experience normal puberty, but some have a condition called hypogonadism.

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Hormone imbalance symptoms in Kids

In Boys:

  • Muscle mass doesn’t develop

  • Voice doesn’t deepen

  • Body hair grows sparsely

  • Penis and testicular growth is impaired

  • Excessive growth of the arms and legs in relation to the trunk of the body

  • Gynecomastia, the development of breast tissue

In Girls:

  • Period doesn’t begin

  • Breast tissue doesn’t develop

  • Growth rate doesn’t increase

Causes of a hormonal imbalance

There are many possible causes for a hormonal imbalance. Common causes of hormonal imbalance include:

  • Diabetes

  • Hypothyroidism, or underactive thyroid

  • Hyperthyroidism, or overactive thyroid

  • Hypogonadism

  • Cushing syndrome

  • Thyroiditis

  • Hyper-functioning thyroid nodules

  • Hormone therapy

  • Tumours (benign or cancerous)

  • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia

  • Eating disorders

  • Medications

  • Adrenal insufficiency

  • Pituitary tumor

  • Injury or trauma

  • Cancer treatments

  • Adrenal insufficiency

  • Pituitary tumor

  • Injury or trauma

  • Cancer treatments

  • Stress

Causes unique to women

Many causes of hormonal imbalance in women are related to reproductive hormones.

Common causes include:

  • Premature menopause

  • Hormone drugs like birth control pills

  • Primary ovarian insufficiency

  • Hormone drugs like birth control pills

  • Primary ovarian insufficiency

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